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ETHICAL DIMENSIONS OF MANAGEMENT Summer, 2003 |
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Lawrence.Ulrich@notes.udayton.edu |
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DUE DATE: SATURDAY, MAY 31 |
Directions:
You are to write three
(3) essays selected from the five (5) essays below.. The essays should
be about one to one and one-half (1-1&1/2) pages in length (about 300-500
words), typed double-spaced in MS Word. [SUBMISSION SHOULD BE
BY E-MAIL ATTACHMENT AND NOT BY INCORPORATING YOUR ANSWER
INTO AN E-MAIL MESSAGE: <Lawrence.Ulrich@notes.udayton.edu>]
You are to (1) recount what the authors you have read on the topic have
said, (2) try to relate ideas with each other, and (3) state your own reactions/reflections
about the issues under exploration. Please be clear about where your opinion
begins. You should not merely state an opinion but give carefully considered
reasons
for your opinions. Remember that this is a philosophy course and the reasons
which you develop and organize to support your opinions will be more important
than the opinions themselves. Ultimately you should demonstrate that you
(1) have read the text(s), (2) are familiar with the ideas, (3) have thought
about them carefully, and (4) have been able to formulate soundly based
opinions as a result of the reading you have done.
1. Explain the basic concepts in the three (3) major ethical systems utilized in Business Ethics, namely Virtue Ethics, Deontology (or Kantian Ethics), and Utilitarianism (or Consequentialism). Which system do you think would best serve the issues that arise in business practices?
2. Is it possible to talk about ethics and doing business in
the same breath? Or is the term "business ethics" an oxymoron as some
cynics would have us believe? Examples would be helpful in developing your
reflections on this problem.
3. As you begin this course identify three (3) issues in business practices
that you think need close ethical scrutiny. Explain why you think they need this
careful examination. Give some tentative ideas about what you think would be
revealed about the practices you have identified in this ethical assessment. 4. The contention could be made that the generation of wealth in the Western
world was made possible only as a result of the development of market economics.
While this contention may be true on an empirical level, the question still
remains as to whether the development of the market was an unconditional good.
So what do you think? Can you identify three (3) harms that human beings have
suffered as a result of the market and explain whether there are three (3)
advantages that the market has produced for human beings that made it worth our
while to suffer the harms you have identified? [Notice that you are giving a
utilitarian answer to this question.] 5. Are all goods produced in a market economy merely commodities? Do the
notions of personal valuing and community valuing add an important dimension to
commodities? Is it the task of business to produce only commodities or should
business also take into account the process of personal and community valuing?
Does taking into account personal and/or community valuing jeopardize the
profitability of a corporation? Give examples to illustrate the positions you
have taken.