On his campaign bus recently, Sen. John McCain told
reporters, "I hated the gooks. I will hate them as
long as I live." Although McCain said he was
referring only to his prison guards, there are many
reasons why his use of the word "gook" is offensive
and alarming.
It is offensive because by using a racial epithet
that has historically been used to demean all Asians
to describe his captors, McCain failed to make a
distinction between his torturers and an entire
racial group.
It is alarming because a major candidate for
president publicly used a racial epithet, refused to
apologize for doing so and remains a legitimate
contender.
Contrary to McCain's attempt to narrowly define
"gook" to mean only his "sadistic" captors, this
term has historically been used to describe all
Asians. McCain said that "gook" was the most
"polite" term he could find to describe his captors,
but because it is simply a pejorative term for
Asians, he insulted his captors simply by calling
them "Asians" -- a clearly disturbing message. To
the Asian American community, the term is akin to
the racist word "nigger." A friend of mine, a white
male Vietnam veteran, pointed out that veterans,
especially Vietnam veterans, know how spiteful the
term "gook" is. It has everything to do with
labeling someone as "other," the enemy and yellow.
McCain sent the message that all Asians are
foreigners and remain forever the "other" and the
enemy.
The perception of Asians as "foreigners" or "the
other" isn't new. This sentiment is what led to
passage of the Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882 and the
Japanese American internment during World War II.
The internment of Japanese Americans is now
recognized as one of the worst civil rights
violations in our country's history and a powerful
lesson in what can happen when race alone is used as
a test for loyalty or who is defined as an American.
We've made tremendous progress as a nation in
overcoming racism. That is why it is so disturbing
that a major candidate for the U.S. president can
perpetuate the stereotype of Asians as permanent
foreigners, hurtling us backward to a time and a
place where such racial epithets were an acceptable
part of mainstream discourse.
What makes this incident even more disturbing is
how neither the media nor the other presidential
candidates have highlighted that his use of a racist
term is unacceptable.
Asian Americans are one of the fastest growing
minority populations in the United States. And the
media's choice to ignore or excuse McCain's behavior
is a painful reminder that Asians remain outsiders
on the back steps of national American politics.
McCain's main campaign message is inclusion. What
his actions have told me, however, is that his
inclusion does not include people who look like me.
I love this country just as much as McCain does,
and I am committed to serving my community and my
country. That is the reason I have entered a career
in public service and why I am committed to making
America a great country where equal opportunity and
justice for everyone is a reality and not just a
vision.
This is also why I am so hurt by McCain's
comment: He has reminded me that despite my
commitment to serving my country, there are still
some people in this country who would first perceive
me as the enemy.