| This is the season for
giving President Barack Obama his 100 day grade and in
my participation in a number of these events, I
concluded that he has earned somewhere between an “A-“
and a “B+”, more the latter. My reasoning is two fold:
while he has done a great deal for the nation, from
which blacks also benefit, he has done little so far to
directly target the persistent problems faced by the
black community. The comparison to the performance of
President Obama is often made to Franklin Delano
Roosevelt, who also inherited an economic crisis and
who sponsored 15 major pieces of legislation in an
attempt to fix it. Barack Obama has to some extent
matched that record by the gravity of his decisions.
For example, Roosevelt had not inherited a war, but
Obama made the decision as his first act of business, to
inform the nation that he was changing course and
establishing a timetable for American withdrawal from
Iraq. In his era, Roosevelt had nothing like the
financial behemoths that roam the landscape of American
capitalism today and so, Obama’s treatment of the banks,
the financial institutions and the auto industry must be
seen as comparable to Roosevelt’s regulation of the
banking industry.
Where there seems to be more comparability is in the
social sector where both men created programs to get
America working again. Obama crafted a $787 billion
Stimulus Package and a $49 billion small business
assistance package. Roosevelt did not have the
equivalent of the home foreclosure crisis, but Obama
enacted a $79 billion home stabilization package. This
performance was, therefore, not only breath-taking in
its scope, but unprecedented in its historical
importance in attempting to turn the country around.
On the other hand, I don’t see the Obama
administration giving much special attention to the
Black community and even black leaders interviewed admit
that his administration has been weak on grass roots
economic measures. So, in order to give Obama an “A”
at this point, you would have to come to the conclusion
that blacks not only benefit, but benefit as equally as
others from the general policies that have been enacted
on behalf of the nation. But how is that possible when
blacks entered these crises suffering from double the
rates of unemployment, triple the rate of incarceration,
nearly double the lack of home ownership, and serious
gaps with whites in almost every category of life? In
this case, the rising tide will not lift all the boats
equally.
In order not to grade him down, you would have to
come to the conclusion that he could not possibly enact
any targeted solutions to the problems faced by blacks
and other such populations. Some accept that logic and
give him a pass. I’m not ready to do that because I know
that – without proposing legislation devoted
specifically to blacks -- there are many non-racial
ways of targeting public resources so that they
effectively reach specific populations. The White House
Office on Urban Policy could be such a vehicle, but he
has not yet given it the profile or the mandate to do
anything. No one has seen its Director, no speeches
have been given about its agenda and so, one suspects
that is in the offing for some time in the future.
If targeting public policy is not possible, then how
do you account for the fact that one of the first acts
of President Obama was to include a healthy percentage
of women in his cabinet (some are still being
confirmed). He then, signed the Lilly Ledbetter act
promising equal pay for women, lifted the international
gag rule for abortion counseling on American aid
programs, followed that up with a White House Council of
Women and Girls, and etc. In fact, this is an
impressive list of actions devoted to women, who – not
incidentally -- constitute 53% of the electorate.
This first 100 days would have been difficult for any
President to mark important achievements, but especially
when one has inherited the monumental problems faced by
this Administration. Moreover, my colleagues believe
that it is the second 100 days in which presidents have
generally achieved much more. So, one should not
despair that the black agenda has not been vigorously
addressed as yet, but at the same time, one should not
let the honeymoon that President Obama is enjoying among
blacks and their leaders extend too far into the future.
BlackCommentator.com Editorial Board member
Dr. Ron Walters is the Distinguished Leadership Scholar,
Director of the African American Leadership Center and
Professor of Government and Politics at the University
of Maryland College Park. His latest book is:
The Price of Racial Reconciliation (The Politics of Race
and Ethnicity)
(Rowman and Littlefield). Click
here to contact Dr. Walters. |